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Introduction
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The Relevance of the Thirty Years War and Westphalia Today: A Westphalia for the Middle East?
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From Religious Peace to War: Multiple Crises in Europe and the Holy Roman Empire, 1555—1618
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The Thirty Years War, 1618—1648
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The Peace of Westphalia, 1643—1649
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1.
Introduction: Why did it take so long to make peace?
01 min
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2.
Why did it take so long to make peace?
07 min
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3.
Characteristics of the Westphalian congress
07 min
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4.
Why did the Westphalian peace congress last so long, and how were negotiations conducted?
09 min
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5.
Peace terms and the Westphalian myth
10 min
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6.
Conclusion
01 min
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1.
Introduction: Why did it take so long to make peace?
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The Westphalian Order: Central Europe, 1648—1806
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Early Sixteenth-Century Central Europe and the Contemporary Middle East: Parallels and Analogies
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1.
Introduction: Structural parallels between the Thirty Years War and conflict in the Middle East
02 min
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2.
Structural parallels between the Thirty Years War and conflict in the Middle East
09 min
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3.
The role of religion and sectarian animosity
06 min
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4.
Other similarities
04 min
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5.
Conclusion
01 min
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1.
Introduction: Structural parallels between the Thirty Years War and conflict in the Middle East
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Lessons for the Middle East I: Peacemaking Mechanisms and Diplomatic Techniques
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Lessons for the Middle East II: Treaty Content and a reordered region
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Conclusion
6 Comments
thanks again
thanks
Good
V good course
ممتاز
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